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Service 02 · & Close-Circuit Cooling Towers

Evaporative Condensers

Evaporative condensers and closed-circuit cooling towers for refrigeration and process duty — high heat rejection per square metre, with far lower water consumption than an open circuit.

Evaporative condenser on a plant deck with blue and red painted headers running to the coil connections
0 %Less water than open circuit
0+Years typical service life
0KSA regions served
Overview

How we approach it.

An evaporative condenser rejects heat by combining the condenser and the cooling tower into one unit. Refrigerant or process fluid stays inside a closed coil while water is sprayed over it and air is drawn through, so the working fluid never contacts the atmosphere.

That closed circuit is the point. It keeps the process fluid clean, removes the fouling and treatment burden of an open tower, and typically rejects the same load in a smaller footprint than a separate condenser and tower pair.

In Saudi conditions, water is the constraint that matters. We size for the real ambient wet-bulb rather than a nominal figure, because a tower selected against an optimistic wet bulb underperforms exactly when the plant needs it most.

Included in scope

  • System design & selection
  • Supply & installation
  • Commissioning
  • Ongoing maintenance
On the job

Plant we have installed and equipment we have had apart — photographed on the shop floor and on site, not staged.

Induced draught evaporative condenser with access stair and walkway, refinery pipework beyond
Access stair and fan deck
Closed circuit cooling tower on a roof deck with drift visible through the air inlet louvres
Closed circuit tower in service
Cooling tower with painted circulating pipework and isolation valves at the base
Circulating pipework and valves
Evaporative condenser seen from the pipe rack, suction and discharge lines rising to the coil
Suction and discharge connections
Capability

What we can build to.

Ranges below cover the majority of what we make. Duties outside them are reviewed case by case rather than refused on principle.

Evaporative Condensers capabilities
ConfigurationInduced draught, counterflow and crossflow
Coil materialHot-dip galvanised steel or stainless 304/316
CasingHot-dip galvanised steel, optional stainless or FRP
Design wet bulbSelected against site conditionsNot a nominal figure
Fan driveBelt or direct gear drive, optional VFD control
Water treatmentBleed, dosing and conductivity control interfaces

Indicative figures. Final specification is confirmed against your duty and site survey at quotation.

Standards & testing

  • Hot-dip galvanising to ASTM A123
  • Thermal performance selected to CTI methodology
  • Coil pressure tested before dispatch
Process

How the work runs.

The same sequence every time, so you know what happens next and what is expected of you at each stage.

  1. 01

    Load & site survey

    Heat rejection duty, refrigerant or process fluid, available space, and the design wet bulb for the actual site — not a regional average.

  2. 02

    Selection & layout

    Unit selection with the airflow clearances checked against the real plant room or roof layout. Recirculation is the most common cause of underperformance and is designed out here.

  3. 03

    Supply & installation

    Delivery, setting, pipework and electrical connection, including make-up water and bleed lines.

  4. 04

    Commissioning

    Water distribution checked across the full coil face, fan rotation and current verified, and approach temperature recorded against the design figure.

  5. 05

    Ongoing maintenance

    Planned service covering fill and eliminator condition, nozzle clearance, drive belts and bearings, and basin cleaning.

Applications

Where it is used.

Industrial refrigerationCold storage and food processingProcess coolingDistrict cooling plantIce plantsChemical and petrochemical duty
Related equipment
Questions

Asked before you ask.

Evaporative condenser or a separate condenser and cooling tower?

An evaporative condenser is usually smaller, uses less pump energy and keeps the process fluid closed. A separate tower makes more sense where you already have a central condenser water circuit serving several loads. We will size both if it is genuinely a close call.

How much water does it use?

Consumption is driven by evaporation, drift and bleed. A closed circuit avoids the process-side losses of an open system, and correct drift eliminators keep carry-over minimal. Actual figures depend on load, water quality and cycles of concentration.

Can you upgrade an existing tower rather than replace it?

Often, yes. Fill media, drift eliminators, nozzles and drives are all replaceable, and a fill and eliminator change alone can recover a surprising amount of lost capacity. We stock those components — see the cooling tower catalogue.

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Ready to start?

Breakdown response and planned maintenance, Kingdom-wide

Seven service lines. One engineering team. Tell us your load, site and timeline — we will come back with a costed proposal.